What Are Access Arrangements and How Can They Help You?
- Emma Stokes
- Feb 2
- 2 min read

Access Arrangements are official adjustments put in place during exams or assessments to help students with disabilities or specific learning difficulties (SpLDs) demonstrate their true abilities without being unfairly disadvantaged.
Who Can Get Access Arrangements?
Access Arrangements are available to students of all ages with conditions such as:
Dyslexia, dyscalculia, or dyspraxia
ADHD or autism
Physical disabilities or sensory impairments
Mental health conditions
Medical conditions affecting stamina or concentration
They are designed to provide fair access to exams, ensuring everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed.
Common Types of Access Arrangements
Some of the most common adjustments include:
Extra time (usually 25%-50%) ⏳
Use of a computer or word processor for writing 💻
Rest breaks during exams 🧘♂️
A reader or scribe to assist with reading or writing aloud 👩🦯✍️
Use of coloured overlays or coloured paper for visual stress 🌈
Separate or smaller venue to reduce distractions 🧑🏫
How Access Arrangements Work in Schools
1. Evidence gathered by the school
Schools build evidence over time, including:
Normal way of working in class and internal assessments
Teacher observations and records
Attainment data and progress tracking
Support already in place
2. Assessment (where required)
If needed, the school may arrange an assessment with:
A specialist assessor or educational psychologist
A qualified SENCo or assessor using approved tests
An external report alone does not guarantee access arrangements.
3. School decision-making
The SENCo (or access arrangements assessor) decides what arrangements are appropriate, based on:
JCQ regulations
Evidence of need
The student’s normal way of working
4. Application and inspection
Most arrangements are centre-determined and do not need exam board approval
The school must hold evidence and be ready for JCQ inspection
5. Implementation
Approved arrangements are put in place for exams and assessments.
Why Are Access Arrangements Important?
They help level the playing field by recognising the extra time or support some students need due to their conditions. This ensures that exam results reflect ability, not barriers.
Key Points to Remember
Access Arrangements are not “special treatment” but fair support.
Early assessment and application are crucial—arrangements can’t be added last minute.
Arrangements can be adapted to fit individual needs.
They apply to GCSEs, A-Levels, Functional Skills, and other qualifications.
If you think you might benefit from Access Arrangements, speak to your school, college, or exam centre as soon as possible. Getting the right support can make all the difference.



